Nucleic Acid Functions in the Body
DNA and RNA are considered as nucleic acids. These are vital molecules present in all the living cells on the earth. Interestingly they also found to be present in space …
Science
Parts of Roots and their Functions
The root is the descending part of the plant axis which lies inside the soil. The root typically does not contain chlorophyll and therefore it is nongreen. It bears lateral …
Anatomy of stem | Internal anatomy of Dicots and Monocots
The stem is the visible part of a plant that hold holds it above the ground. This stem develops from the shoot. In the seed, the embryonic stem is called …
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Differences Between Chromosomes and Chromatids
Chromosomes are genetic material present in the cell nucleus. Chromatids are the parts of the chromosome present as two arms. Differences Between Chromosomes and Chromatids Sl. No Characteristics Chromosomes Chromatids …
Cilia vs Flagella | 15 Prominent Differences
Cilia and Flagella are cell organelles which protrude out of cytoplasm and are meant for external functions of cells. Cilia are small hair like structures coming out of cytoplasm of …
Production of Monoclonal Antibodies | 5 Steps and Applications
Monoclonal antibodies are a set of antibodies that are target specific against a single source of antigen. A recent development in cell biology has allowed the fusion of different cells …
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Cnidaria Characteristics | Points based on Anatomy and Physiology
Cnidaria is a class of animals that are found in marine and aquatic environments. They come under coelenterate phylum. Cnidaria Characteristics The cnidarians are defined as the “diploblastic metazoa with …
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Gymnosperms vs Angiosperms | 20 Clear Differences in Points
Gymnosperms are considered as primitive plants while the angiosperms are advanced. There are few characteristic differences between them. Gymnosperms vs Angiosperms Sl.No Charecter Gymnosperms Angiosperms 1 Basic feature These are …
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Anatomy of the Root of both Dicot and Monocot Plants
The roots are a very important organ in plants. They develop from the radicle and help in the absorption of water and minerals from the soil that is required for …
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RNA Translation | The 3 Step Process of Protein synthesis
The translation is a process by which ribosomes present in the cytoplasm (on endoplasmic reticulum) synthesize the proteins from an mRNA. The RNA Translation occurs by 3 steps like 1.Initiation …
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Transcription of DNA | 3 Step Process in mRNA formation
Transcription means a written version of something. So, a DNA transcription means formation of a copy of DNA strand. “The process by which the DNA sequence is read and the …
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